Herring Gull
Larus argentatus
The Herring Gull is a common and widespread species in Britain, typically seen near coastal areas, beaches, and urban centers throughout the year, with peak numbers during the winter months. It can be found in a variety of habitats, including estuaries, harbors, and landfill sites.
Field Identification Guide
Use these features to identify Herring Gull in the field.
The Herring Gull can be identified by its grey back, white head and underparts, and distinctive wing tips with white spots, as well as its yellow bill with a red spot on the lower mandible. Its size and broad wings also help to distinguish it from other gull species.
The Herring Gull is larger than a Black-backed Gull is not, it is actually similar in size or slightly smaller, but larger than a Lesser Black-backed Gull is not accurate, it is similar, it is around 55-65 cm in length, which is roughly the same size as a Lesser Black-backed Gull.
The male Herring Gull has a grey back and wings, with white head and underparts, and a yellow bill with a red spot on the lower mandible, with no significant seasonal variation in its plumage.
The female Herring Gull is similar to the male in terms of plumage, with no notable differences in coloration or pattern.
The Herring Gull's call is a loud, harsh "laughing" sound, often transcribed as "ha-ha-ha" or "kee-kee-kee", which is commonly heard in coastal areas and urban centers.
Herring Gulls are opportunistic feeders, scavenging for food in a variety of locations, including beaches, fields, and urban areas, and are known for their bold and aggressive behavior, particularly when competing for food.
The Herring Gull can be confused with the Lesser Black-backed Gull, but can be distinguished by its grey back, which is paler than the Lesser Black-backed Gull's darker grey or black back, as well as its yellow bill with a red spot, whereas the Lesser Black-backed Gull has a yellow bill with no red spot, or a darker bill in some cases.
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