Kingfisher
Alcedo atthis
The Kingfisher is a vibrant and elusive bird, occasionally spotted in Britain near calm rivers, lakes, and coastal areas, particularly during the summer months. It is a rare but regular visitor to the UK, with most sightings occurring in the southern and eastern regions.
Field Identification Guide
Use these features to identify Kingfisher in the field.
The Kingfisher can be identified by its bright blue and orange plumage, long, sharp, pointed bill, and distinctive crest on top of its head. Its iridescent blue back and wings are also notable features.
The Kingfisher is smaller than a Starling, measuring approximately 19-23 cm in length, including its short, stubby tail.
The male Kingfisher has a bright blue back, wings, and tail, with a orange-red breast and belly, and a white throat patch, with no significant seasonal variation in its plumage.
Similar to the male, with the only difference being a slightly more subdued orange-red colour on the breast and belly.
The Kingfisher's call is a loud, sharp, and high-pitched "tzeek" or "peek" sound, often repeated in a series of short bursts.
The Kingfisher is a solitary and skilful hunter, diving from low perches to catch fish and other aquatic prey in the water, with a swift and direct flight style, often flying low over the surface.
The Kingfisher can be confused with other blue-coloured birds, such as the Blue Tit or the Magpie, but its distinctive crest, long bill, and bright orange-red breast make it easily distinguishable from these species.
Quick Facts
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