Species Red-backed Shrike
Rare
Red-backed Shrike
Red-backed Shrike
Lanius collurio
Rare · Laniidae

Red-backed Shrike

Lanius collurio

The Red-backed Shrike is a rare and migratory visitor to Britain, typically seen in the summer months, particularly in the southern regions. It is a notable species due to its distinctive appearance and predatory behaviour, often observed in open countryside with scattered trees and bushes.

Habitat
Scrub, Heathland
When to find it
Rare visitor
Family
Laniidae
Rarity tier
Rare

Field Identification Guide

Use these features to identify Red-backed Shrike in the field.

The Red-backed Shrike can be identified at a glance by its grey and white striped head, reddish-brown back, and distinctive black mask through the eye. Its sharp, hooked beak and long, rounded tail are also key features.

The Red-backed Shrike is slightly smaller than a Starling, with a more slender build.

Male

The male Red-backed Shrike has a reddish-brown back, grey and white striped head, and a black mask through the eye, with a white underside and black wings with a white patch.

Female

The female Red-backed Shrike has similar plumage to the male, although the colours may be slightly duller and the black mask less pronounced.

The Red-backed Shrike has a sharp, metallic call, often described as a loud "tack" or "tek" sound, and a melodic song consisting of a series of whistled phrases.

The Red-backed Shrike is a carnivorous bird that feeds on insects, small vertebrates, and fruits, often perching on top of bushes or trees to scan for prey, and exhibiting a swift and agile flight style when pursuing insects.

The Red-backed Shrike can be confused with the Lesser Grey Shrike, but can be distinguished by its reddish-brown back and grey and white striped head, whereas the Lesser Grey Shrike has a grey back and a more pronounced black mask.

Quick Facts

📏 Size The Red-backed Shrike is slightly smaller than a Starling, with a more slender build.
🌿 Habitat Scrub, Heathland
🕗 Season Rare visitor
🌻 Family Laniidae
📚 Latin name Lanius collurio
⚖ Similar species The Red-backed Shrike can be confused with the Lesser Grey Shrike, but can be distinguished by its reddish-brown back and grey and white striped head, whereas the Lesser Grey Shrike has a grey back and a more pronounced black mask.

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