Ardea alba
The Great White Egret is a rare but increasing visitor to Britain, typically seen in the summer months in southern and eastern regions, particularly near coastal wetlands and large lakes. It is a large, elegant bird that can be spotted in areas with abundant water and fish.
Use these features to identify Great White Egret in the field.
The Great White Egret can be identified by its pure white plumage, long yellow bill, and distinctive black legs and feet. Its slender neck and long, broad wings are also notable features.
The Great White Egret is larger than a Grey Heron, with a similar slender build, making it a striking sight in the British countryside.
The male Great White Egret has a pristine white plumage with no seasonal variation, although it may develop long, filamentous plumes on its back during the breeding season.
The female Great White Egret is similar to the male, with no notable differences in plumage or colouration.
The Great White Egret has a harsh, croaking call, often described as a loud, guttural "fraaank" or "kraaak", which can be heard during the breeding season or when the bird is alarmed.
The Great White Egret is a skilled fisherman, wading slowly in shallow water to catch its prey, and it can also be seen flying with slow, deliberate wingbeats, often with its neck retracted.
The Great White Egret can be confused with the Grey Heron, but it can be distinguished by its pure white plumage, yellow bill, and black legs, whereas the Grey Heron has a grey back and wings, and a pinkish-yellow bill.
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