Species Greater Spotted Eagle
Legendary
Greater Spotted Eagle
Greater Spotted Eagle
Clanga clanga
Legendary · Accipitridae

Greater Spotted Eagle

Clanga clanga

The Greater Spotted Eagle is a rare migrant to Britain, typically seen during the spring and autumn migration periods, often in the eastern and southern parts of the country. It is a large and powerful bird of prey, making it a notable sighting for British birdwatchers.

Habitat
Wetlands, Woodland
When to find it
Rare visitor
Family
Accipitridae
Rarity tier
Legendary

Field Identification Guide

Use these features to identify Greater Spotted Eagle in the field.

The Greater Spotted Eagle can be identified by its broad wings, pale underside with dark brown spots, and a distinctive white forehead patch. Its overall brown plumage with pale edges to the feathers also helps to distinguish it from other eagles.

The Greater Spotted Eagle is larger than a Buzzard, with a similar size to a White-tailed Eagle, making it an impressive sight in the sky.

Male

The male Greater Spotted Eagle has a dark brown plumage with pale edges to the feathers, and a pale underside with dark brown spots, giving it a distinctive mottled appearance.

Female

The female Greater Spotted Eagle is similar to the male, with no significant differences in plumage, making it difficult to distinguish between the sexes based on appearance alone.

The Greater Spotted Eagle has a loud, piercing call that sounds like a series of sharp, high-pitched yips, often used for communication between birds.

The Greater Spotted Eagle is a skilled hunter, using its broad wings and sharp talons to catch a variety of prey, including small mammals, birds, and reptiles, often soaring and gliding with a slow, deliberate wingbeat.

The Greater Spotted Eagle can be confused with the Lesser Spotted Eagle, but can be distinguished by its larger size, broader wings, and more extensive pale spotting on the underside, as well as its more powerful build and distinctive white forehead patch.

Quick Facts

📏 Size The Greater Spotted Eagle is larger than a Buzzard, with a similar size to a White-tailed Eagle, making it an impressive sight in the sky.
🌿 Habitat Wetlands, Woodland
🕗 Season Rare visitor
🌻 Family Accipitridae
📚 Latin name Clanga clanga
⚖ Similar species The Greater Spotted Eagle can be confused with the Lesser Spotted Eagle, but can be distinguished by its larger size, broader wings, and more extensive pale spotting on the underside, as well as its more powerful build and distinctive white forehead patch.

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