Zenaida macroura
The Mourning Dove is a rare visitor to Britain, typically seen in the southern regions during the summer months, although sightings are extremely uncommon and often associated with vagrant individuals. It is more commonly found in North America, where it is a widespread and abundant species.
Use these features to identify Mourning Dove in the field.
The Mourning Dove can be identified by its mournful call, long, pointed tail, and distinctive black spot on its neck, as well as its overall grey-brown plumage with a vinous tint to the wings and tail.
The Mourning Dove is slightly smaller than a Woodpigeon, but larger than a Blackbird.
The male Mourning Dove has a grey-brown back, wings, and tail, with a black spot on its neck and a vinous tint to the wings and tail, while its underside is a pale grey-brown colour.
The female Mourning Dove is similar to the male, but with a slightly more subdued colouration and a less distinct black spot on the neck.
The Mourning Dove's call is a low, mournful sound, often described as a sad, nasal "oo-oo-oo", while its wings also make a distinctive whistling sound during take-off and landing.
The Mourning Dove is a ground-foraging bird that feeds on seeds, grains, and insects, and is known for its strong, direct flight style, often flying at speeds of up to 55mph.
The Mourning Dove can be confused with the European Turtle Dove, but can be distinguished by its larger size, longer tail, and distinctive black spot on the neck, as well as its more subdued colouration.
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